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No self?

  • Dharma Comarade
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14 years 8 months ago #2187 by Dharma Comarade
No self? was created by Dharma Comarade
http://www.buddhistgeeks.com/2011/05/psychological-self-vs-no-self/

I was reading fellow refugee Ron Crouch's recent article (posted above) and had what is probably a subtle and nit picky thought.

I'm not sure if anatta actually means there is no self, that the self is an illusion, or that none of us exists. I think it must be something both lesser and greater than those things and, actually, something quite different.

Now, what follows is just a discussion based upon my practice, my experience and it is just meant to convey certain ideas and opnions that I have right now. I am really open that I am completely wrong, or that further practice will show me something very different. What follows is also not meant to be a disagreement with or an argument against Ron's article, the article just got me thinking.

Okay, I do think that within the progress of insight model I've attained stream entry and get anatta and the other two characteristics. And, to me, right now, I have no doubt that I exist, that there is a Mike Monson. I eat, sleep, create waste, procreate, work, cause all kinds of trouble. I misspell. I think, I breathe (just try and stop me). I want stuff, I need stuff. I love, laugh. I hate, I resent, I regret, I desire. I do all this stuff all the time. You can't miss it. I can create and I can destroy. I'm the thing that practices, that wants peace, wisdom, intimacy, insight.

And, I don't see anatta as opposed to all that. For me, anatta is a direct perception of the fact that Mike Monson (like everything else) is a fluid, ever changing creation of myriad forces and materials from both within him and without him. It is in flux and only exists at all as long as a number of conditions are present. There was a time when there was no Mike Monson, there is a time in which this fluxuating thing called a Mike Monson will breathe and exist on earth, there will be a huge period in which there will no longer quite be anything like this Mike Monson though parts will continue sort of (another subject). The Mike Monson right here is an instant by instant creation that tends for a little while to look and act similar moment to moment while changing quite a bit over time.

Anatta for me is also a recognition of how much Mike Monson (like everything else) is a creation of objects and forces and thoughts and entities from outside of the basic Mike Monson body mind and would and could never exist without all of you and air and earth and plants and animals and spirit and everyone's thoughts and brains and minds and karmic forces (this is new). Mike Monson is separate in a practical identifying way but would NEVER exist without everything else. No way.

And, anatta for me is an intimacy with how my mind, and how my thoughts work to try to make sense of things and by doing so often just makes stuff up. Before stream entry I was making shit up without realizing how much of it was just .... thoughts. Plus, I believed the shit that other people were constantly making up about themselves, other people, and me. Now, there is a certain freedom from that that I think can be expanded a great deal with more practice.

So here I am typing this. I'm here. I'm not a no-Mike Monson, I'm not an illusion. I'm just not a fixed, permanent, never changing entity that has always and will always exist in a certain form, which is the kind of idea that causes all the trouble and suffering.

Am I making sense? I hope so. Anatta is not that we don't exist, that we are an illusion, it's just an insight into a very subtle misunderstand we can have about the nature of our individual selves, an insight that can bring some relief from basic HUMAN suffering.

Why do I think all this is true (at least for now)? Because from my own investigation, from acting as a light unto myself and watching what is going on in great detail using some really good techniques -- it's what I see.

The "self" is like a rubber band, or, simply, like rubber. I can experience emptiness (which to me is a state in which the feeling of separation is gone or just not very prominent and my mind has temporarily stopped creating new stories about the world) for any number of instances but the feeling of Mike Monson-ness is always ready to spring right back into prominence and start making shit up again. Always -- or, I think, as long as there is a body with a normally functioning brain.

(It also occurs to me that the three characteristics are not really three separate things but that are just one thing with three different emphases -- each are contained within the others)

Within the truth of anatta, there is plenty of room to develop a normal, healthy, happy, joyous functioning self and any denial of that self is actually a dharma-practice-created illusion that I guarantee will cause you all kinds of trouble and suffering.
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14 years 8 months ago #2188 by Dharma Comarade
Replied by Dharma Comarade on topic No self?
Is it just me, or is it clear how an awareness of a lot of the stuff I described above that basically entail all the characteristics will make one's experience of life more full, more immediate, more sensual, less frictiony, more bright, just more wonderful most of the time?



And that while horrible things will happen constantly, that the intimacy with which one experiences those things (while still undeniably horrible and sucky) can and will be profound?
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14 years 8 months ago #2189 by cruxdestruct
Replied by cruxdestruct on topic No self?
My experience has anatta has usually been not-self, rather than no-self. The bulk of my practice with anatta has not concerned itself with whether there is or is not a self, or if so what it consists of, as some objective question of existence; but rather the understanding that the material of experience—specifically, the five aggregates—are themselves anatta, not self. That my thoughts are not-self, my feelings are not-self, my identity, consciousness, will are not-self. And, you know, rupa, vedana, sanna, sankhara, vinnana anatta. This leaves open the question, I guess, of whether EXISTS a self, more essential than the khandas. But I think that's not nearly as useful a question. Especially because what the Buddha was thinking of when he talked about atta was very different from what characteristics I would say a self has to have: for him something would necessarily be not-self as long as it was impermanent; I think most Westerners are very comfortable of thinking of their selves as being selves, even if they change and pass away.
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14 years 8 months ago #2190 by Dharma Comarade
Replied by Dharma Comarade on topic No self?
I get you Zach.

From that perspective it seems true and real that each of those aggregatges are empty of a "self" and that one cannot find a "self" in a lot of places and things. This is very freeing and exciting I think.

And, yes, I'm sort of working with something diffferent, with the tension here between the reality of there being sometimes a combined bunch of forces that make up something acting as a viable separate self -- and the misunderstanding sometimes through exposure to dharma of that separate self that it isn't real.
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14 years 8 months ago #2191 by cruxdestruct
Replied by cruxdestruct on topic No self?
I feel like the acting—and especially observing—self is real in the way that an operating system is real when the computer's on and not real when the computer's off.
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14 years 8 months ago #2192 by Dharma Comarade
Replied by Dharma Comarade on topic No self?


I feel like the acting—and especially observing—self is real in the way that an operating system is real when the computer's on and not real when the computer's off.

-cruxdestruct


I'm not sure I get that.

Isn't Zach (as long as he is alive) always kind of operating -- remembering, feeling, getting impressions for later, CHANGING -- whether in the foreground or more in the background, whether awake, asleep, drugged, drunk, in a coma, etc.? While the operating system will go back to being exactly the same operating system once the computer is plugged back in? I guess unless there is some physical damage to the computer?

Which brings up "cessation," is that more what you mean? During cessation the self is just not operating at all for a certain period? (which might be debateable)
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14 years 8 months ago #2193 by Dharma Comarade
Replied by Dharma Comarade on topic No self?
I don't know, maybe when pracitioners says things like "the self is an illusion," "the self doesn't exist" it is just a short hand for all the stuff I just said in more detail?
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14 years 8 months ago #2194 by Chris Marti
Replied by Chris Marti on topic No self?
For the sake of clarity in this discussion let's ask a few questions about this "self." Is it always present? Does this self control anything - does it sit atop the human organism in some fashion and coordinate our activities? Is it in any way continuous through time? Is the self you have today the same self you had when you were 10 years old?

If your answer is "yes" to any of these questions then....
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14 years 8 months ago #2195 by Dharma Comarade
Replied by Dharma Comarade on topic No self?


For the sake of clarity in this discussion let's ask a few questions about this "self." Is it always present? Does this self control anything - does it sit atop the human organism in some fashion and coordinate our activities? Is it in any way continuous through time? Is the self you have today the same self you had when you were 10 years old?
If your answer is "yes" to any of these questions then....

-cmarti


You might have a drinking problem?
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14 years 8 months ago #2196 by Dharma Comarade
Replied by Dharma Comarade on topic No self?
Seriously --

Okay.

The self exists now only.

The self that exists now makes decisions and does stuff, which might be the same as control and coordination.

It is made up brand new each instant but can appear continuous because how it manifests each moment is often very similar to the one beforehand.

I don't have a self I am a self for this moment and it is similar to something that was around 10 years ago but not the same.
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14 years 8 months ago #2197 by Chris Marti
Replied by Chris Marti on topic No self?
Did you know it's an actual proven, beyond-question fact that when you move a part of your body the intent to do so is completely unconscious (you have no idea it's happening) and that you are only aware of the movement about a half second AFTER the intent occurs? What does that say about a self that makes decisions and has control?
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14 years 8 months ago #2198 by Dharma Comarade
Replied by Dharma Comarade on topic No self?


Did you know it's an actual proven, beyond-question fact that when you move a part of your body the intent to do so is completely unconscious (you have no idea it's happening) and that you are only aware of the movement about a half second AFTER the intent occurs? What does that say about a self that makes decisions and has control?

-cmarti


A lot of stuff goes on in our body that is completely unconscious. But, if there are UNconscious processes, there has to be conscious processes too, right?
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14 years 8 months ago #2199 by Dharma Comarade
Replied by Dharma Comarade on topic No self?
Chris -

Do you really think there are proven, beyond question facts? Scientific facts stay fixed for a while based upon knowledge at the time and the perspective being used at the time.

In whatever experiment proved the fact you presented how was the becoming aware of something a half second later measured? who became aware? what became aware? how was awareness identified? Where is "intent" located? How was this found in the body or the mind? Isn't a lot of this kind of creative and based upon beliefs and vocabularly that will change over time?

Control and coordination are maybe not as accurate for me as "influence," "act," "sway," "effect."
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14 years 8 months ago #2200 by Chris Marti
Replied by Chris Marti on topic No self?
"One significant finding of these studies is that a person's brain seems to commit to certain decisions before the person becomes aware of having made them. Early studies found delays of about half a second; with contemporary brain scanning technology, scientists in 2008 were able to predict with 60% accuracy whether subjects would press a button with their left or right hand up to 10 seconds before the subject became aware of having made that choice."

That's from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroscience_of_free_will

More:

http://www.wired.com/science/discoveries/news/2008/04/mind_decision

http://ase.tufts.edu/cogstud/papers/SelfasaResponding.pdf

http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v11/n5/abs/nn.2112.html

So, you can draw your own conclusions, Mike, but the research supports what you've been saying right here on this topic.
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14 years 8 months ago #2201 by Chris Marti
Replied by Chris Marti on topic No self?
We have far less conscious control over our life than we think. What we really have is the illusion of control - that some "self" is managing our lives. Most often stuff just happens, all on its own, and we quickly construct this plausible story about things. It becomes a habit as we grow up and stays with us. No doubt it has survival positive effects. But there really are many selves, represented by various processes running in our minds all the time that only appear to have continuity. The illusion is advanced by the location from which we continually observe the world (our senses) and our memories that seemingly tie it all together and create a sense of continuity. The permanent, ongoing, continuous sense of self is just a construct.
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14 years 8 months ago #2202 by Kate Gowen
Replied by Kate Gowen on topic No self?
"I feel like the acting—and especially observing—self is real in the way
that an operating system is real when the computer's on and not real
when the computer's off."

FWIW, here's my working hypothesis: the [poetic] v.1, circa 2001:

Whatever will we do



with
Kate, when she’s beside

herself,
when she’s beside the point,

when
it’s clearly a fictitious name

we
call Something Else by?—A

pseudonym,
a nom de plume, for

a
mere feather on this great wind

roaring
through. That means (make

no
mistake) to scour and harrow:

that
means to leave an utterly

changed
landscape—if any—behind.



And the plain, prose v. 2: 'the self' is a concept; it's a kind
of crude-- but weighted [some aspects are 'like me' and some are 'not
like me at all']--average of all my little self-observation moments. It
has some practical use in aiding me in 'steering' my life, to the
limited degree to which that's possible-- like a rear-view mirror-- but it is definitely
susceptible to all kinds of conditional influences. Its 'existence' is
the same as any other concept: not absolute, not permanent, not
unconditional.

It's part of how our particular language is constituted;
I'm no linguist, but I can imagine that there are other languages who
deal with the issue of speaking reflexively, or articulating an
identity, differently. There may be languages where such a thing is 'not
done', for all I know.
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14 years 8 months ago #2203 by Chris Marti
Replied by Chris Marti on topic No self?
"... like a rear-view mirror..."

Continuing that analogy, when preoccupied by mind chatter I seem to be able to drive large chunks of the way to my office without consciously paying attention to the traffic, the road, the speed, etc. (Don't tell the police!) So... something is going on that isn't quite what the "self mythology" we usually subscribe to would have it. At those time it's quite obvious that "I" am not in control at all!

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14 years 8 months ago #2204 by Chris Marti
Replied by Chris Marti on topic No self?
Poking around using Google I found some more interesting material on how we actually "decide:"

"The experiment took place in Berlin in the laboratory of the British-born scientist John-Dylan Haynes. I was given a little hand-held console with two buttons, one to be activated with my right hand and the other with my left. I was asked to go into a Zen-like relaxed state and whenever I felt the urge I could choose to press either button.


While performing the experiment, I wore goggles containing a tiny screen on which a random stream of letters was projected. Each time I pressed a button, I would then be asked to record which letter was on the screen at the point that I had consciously made the decision, to press the right or the left button.

The experiment was conducted while I was lying in a functional magnetic resonance imaging scanner (fMRI) The machine scanned my brain activity as I made these random conscious decisions. This extraordinary piece of equipment has done for neurophysiology what Galileo’s telescope did for astronomy 400 years ago. Just as the far reaches of our galaxy have come into view with ever more sophisticated telescopes, the fMRI scanner has allowed scientists such as Haynes to peer inside our heads and see what the brain is doing.

And what he discovered is that, by analysing my brain activity, he is able to predict which button I am going to press six seconds before I am consciously aware of which one I choose. Six seconds is a huge length of time. My brain decides which button I am going to press. Left or right. Then one elephant, two elephant, three elephant, four elephant, five elephant, six elephant. Now my brain throws the decision into my conscious brain and gives me the feeling that I am consciously making the decision.

Haynes can see which button I will press because there is a region in the brain that is lighting up six seconds earlier preparing the motor activity. A different region of the brain lights up according to whether the brain is preparing my left finger to press the button or my right finger. Haynes is not able to predict with 100 per cent certainty yet but the predictions that he is making are clearly above the hit-rate that you’d get if you were trying to guess. And Haynes believes that with more accurate imaging it might be possible to get close to 100 per cent accuracy."

From: http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/science/article6882733.ece

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14 years 8 months ago #2205 by Dharma Comarade
Replied by Dharma Comarade on topic No self?
My sense so far is that anatta is a mysterious thing that can't be explained and, that there is something not quite accurate in saying "the self is an illusion" or "you don't really exist," that those phrases mislead and cause some needless suffering. However, I need to continue investigating.
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14 years 8 months ago #2206 by Chris Marti
Replied by Chris Marti on topic No self?
Mike, a permanent self does not exist. There is very obviously a sense of self and a "self" that pops up in our minds all the time. This is nuanced and, yes, mysterious. The self sense defies being pinned down precisely, pretty much like everything else in our experience. You have the right idea. Keep looking!
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14 years 8 months ago #2207 by Dharma Comarade
Replied by Dharma Comarade on topic No self?
No permanent self - cool

The SELF is an illusion - not quite right
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14 years 8 months ago #2208 by Chris Marti
Replied by Chris Marti on topic No self?
What do you mean by SELF?
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14 years 8 months ago #2209 by Tom Otvos
Replied by Tom Otvos on topic No self?


Did you know it's an actual proven, beyond-question fact that when you move a part of your body the intent to do so is completely unconscious (you have no idea it's happening) and that you are only aware of the movement about a half second AFTER the intent occurs? What does that say about a self that makes decisions and has control?

-cmarti


and


Continuing that analogy, when preoccupied by mind chatter I seem to be able to drive large chunks of the way to my office without consciously paying attention to the traffic, the road, the speed, etc. (Don't tell the police!) So... something is going on that isn't quite what the "self mythology" we usually subscribe to would have it. At those time it's quite obvious that "I" am not in control at all!

-cmarti


I was raking leaves at the cottage yesterday. Lots of hard work. But on and off, when I thought of it, I was trying to do it "mindfully", recalling an anecdote from the Ajahn Amaro book Chris mentioned elsewhere. Anyway, the point is that there were several times when I was watching myself rake, watching my hands pull leaves stuck in the tines, etc., and I clearly thought that "I" was not controlling this at all...total autopilot...because "I" was watching the doing. Similarly, when I returned from a mind loop, again I noticed that lots of raking got done? Who did the raking?

Not trying to be deep, but this type of "who is" stuff always eluded me; but this split between higher motor functions (as opposed to, say, breathing) and whomever is watching it is getting a bit easier. Not quite ready for "who is watching the watcher", however.

-- tomo
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14 years 8 months ago #2210 by Chris Marti
Replied by Chris Marti on topic No self?
Nice!
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14 years 8 months ago #2211 by Dharma Comarade
Replied by Dharma Comarade on topic No self?


What do you mean by SELF?

-cmarti


the thing/force/object/entity/person who just asked "what do you mean by SELF" as well as the thing/force/object/entity/person who read the question and is now typing this answer.
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